{"id":242276,"date":"2025-04-14T18:59:51","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T18:59:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peoplebugs.com\/health\/older-people-seeking-care-for-cannabis-use-at-greater-risk-for-dementia\/"},"modified":"2025-04-14T19:11:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T19:11:18","slug":"older-people-seeking-care-for-cannabis-use-at-greater-risk-for-dementia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peoplebugs.com\/health\/older-people-seeking-care-for-cannabis-use-at-greater-risk-for-dementia\/","title":{"rendered":"Older People Seeking Care for Cannabis Use at Greater Risk for Dementia"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Middle-aged and older adults who sought hospital or emergency room care because of cannabis use were almost twice as likely to develop dementia<\/a> over the next five years, compared with similar people in the general population, a large Canadian study reported on Monday.<\/p>\n When compared with adults who sought care for other reasons, the risk of developing dementia was still 23 percent higher among users of cannabis, the active ingredient in marijuana, the study also found.<\/p>\n The study included the medical records of six million people in Ontario from 2008 to 2021. The authors accounted for health and sociodemographic differences between comparison groups, some of which play a role in cognitive decline.<\/p>\n The data do not reveal how much cannabis the subjects had been using, and the study does not prove that regular or heavy cannabis use plays a causal role in dementia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n But the finding does raise serious concerns that require further exploration, said Dr. Daniel T. Myran, the first author of the study, which was published in JAMA Neurology.<\/p>\n \u201cFiguring out whether or not cannabis use or heavy regular chronic use causes dementia is a challenging and complicated question that you don\u2019t answer in one study,\u201d said Dr. Myran, an assistant professor of family medicine at University of Ottawa.<\/p>\n \u201cThis contributes to the literature and to a sign, or signal, of concern.\u201d<\/p>\n Dr. Myran\u2019s previous research has found that patients with cannabis use disorder died at almost three times<\/a> the rate of individuals without the disorder over a five-year period. He has also reported that more cases of schizophrenia and psychosis in Canada have been linked to cannabis use disorder since the drug was legalized.<\/p>\n The latest study, focusing on dementia, adds to a growing body of literature on regular or heavy cannabis use and cognition. Researchers have reported impacts on verbal learning, memory and attention<\/a>, while imaging studies have pointed to changes in the brain related to the use of cannabis and other substances<\/a>.<\/p>\n Veterans with traumatic brain injuries in addition to cannabis use<\/a> disorder may be at heightened risk for early-onset dementia, researchers reported last year.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n But many of the studies are relatively small. The new report\u2019s strength was its large sample and the ability to track patients over time who did not have a diagnosis of dementia when they entered the study, said Madeline Meier, an associate professor of psychology at Arizona State University, who was not involved in the study.<\/p>\n \u201cThey were able to rule out dementia at the time of the first cannabis visit, and were able to show the temporal order \u2014 the cannabis came first, and the dementia came second,\u201d said Dr. Meier.<\/p>\n